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Litigation

01 December 2010

​Chapman Tripp comments on recent cases of interest.
 

Damages in tort and contract claims - who pays first and how much?

09 May 2012

Most of the commentary around Marlborough District Council v Altimarloch Joint Venture Limited & Ors judgment focussed on the duty of care owed by local authorities for some statements they make in Land Information Memoranda. But the decision also highlights the risks of making statements before a contract is concluded (whether a party to the contract or not) and provides guidance on the litigation strategy to adopt if things go wrong.

Law Commission on the commercial list and judicial specialisation

20 April 2012

The Law Commission is reviewing the commercial list and judicial specialisation as part of its review of the New Zealand Court system. Submissions in response to the Commission’s discussion paper are due on 27 April. This Brief Counsel is one of a series Chapman Tripp is writing on various aspects of the review.

Open justice may be open season, but not here - not yet

18 April 2012

The easier public access to court documents given under High Court Rules issued in 2009 has been reinforced by recent court decisions, here and in England. That is good news for the media and good news for “follow on” damages claimants. But it may be bad news for applicants for leniency from the Commerce Commission.

Trusts – a good port in a storm but design is key

29 February 2012

The take-out from the latest round of litigation between the Financial Markets Authority, Mark Hotchin and two family trusts associated with him is that the Trust is an effective asset protection tool – but that good design is essential.

Pending law change may have saved Lombard directors

28 February 2012

Had the Financial Markets Conduct Bill been in force, criminal proceedings may not have been issued against the Lombard directors and – even if charges were laid – the outcome would probably have been very different. This is because the Bill reserves criminal sanctions for misconduct which is deliberate and reckless – and the Judge acknowledged that it was not any part of the Crown’s case that the Lombard directors had been “other than honest”. However, the decision contains some useful reminders for directors which should continue to be relevant when the Bill becomes law.

Court says hyperlinking to a defamation is not defamatory

31 October 2011

The emergence of the Internet has raised new questions around the law of defamation – most recently, whether hyperlinking comes within the scope of the publication rule. The Canadian Supreme Court, in a decision released this month, has given freedom of the Internet a boost by concluding that to hyperlink is not to publish and therefore that simply to hyperlink to a defamation is not to defame. This Brief Counsel looks at the judgment and its implications.

FMA Enforcement Policy – as you'd expect but it's nice to be told

16 September 2011

The Financial Markets Authority has released an Enforcement Policy setting out its enforcement priorities and the approach it will take toward the use of its powers. This is a useful initiative which will provide welcome clarity and transparency. We summarise the main points of the Policy and provide a brief commentary.

Directors and officers lose cover for defence costs

16 September 2011

A shock ruling this week by the Auckland High Court casts doubt on the extent to which directors can rely on their liability cover to help pay for defence costs in criminal and civil proceedings. This Brief Counsel summarises the decision and comments on its implications for directors.

Comply with your discovery obligations or face the consequences

03 June 2011

A recent US appeal court decision – where a firm was stripped of a positive US$400 million verdict because it had destroyed documents unhelpful to its case – provides a useful reminder to New Zealand businesses that their discovery obligations may arise earlier than they think and that they need to have robust systems in place.

Asset freezing orders - a powerful weapon in a tight spot

02 June 2011

Freezing orders can be used to stop debtors from spending or hiding assets which are under claim. This Brief Counsel discusses how and when they can be an option in litigation and the benefits they offer the claimant.

Two new senior appointments at Chapman Tripp

02 June 2011

Chapman Tripp is pleased to congratulate two new Principals from the firm’s Auckland property and litigation teams on their promotions, effective 1 May.

Liquidators’ liability for litigation costs

10 November 2010

The longstanding view that liquidators are not personally liable for litigation costs has been reaffirmed in two recent decisions, one from the Supreme Court and the other from the High Court. This Brief Counsel looks at the two cases.

Privilege update – two new decisions from the UK

29 October 2010

Two recent English cases have further addressed legal privileges discussed in two previous Brief Counsels: the operation of “without prejudice” communications and the ambit of legal professional privilege. These decisions are significant and are likely to be considered in due course by the New Zealand courts.

Testing the boundaries of legal privilege

27 September 2010

The appropriate boundaries of legal privilege have been considered recently by senior appellate courts both here and in Europe, with markedly different outcomes. The judgments deal with different types of legal privilege – the European Court of Justice (ECJ) with legal professional privilege and the New Zealand Supreme Court with litigation privilege. Taken together, however, they illustrate some important underlying differences in approach between the different jurisdictions.

Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010 passed

22 September 2010

The Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010, which implements the Agreement between the Government of New Zealand and the Government of Australia on Trans-Tasman Court Proceedings and Regulatory Enforcement, passed its third reading on 24 August 2010. Australia passed its corresponding legislation in March 2010. The new regime creates a legal framework for trans-Tasman cooperation relating to civil proceedings and will enable disputes to be resolved more efficiently and effectively.

Supreme Court sets seal on competition law

01 September 2010

The Supreme Court’s judgment today in The Commerce Commission v Telecom on Telecom’s 1999 dial-up internet package definitively confirms the test for liability under section 36 of the Commerce Act 1986. This Brief Counsel draws the salient points from the decision.

Your bank wrongly bounces your cheque. Can you sue?

11 August 2010

The High Court of Australia recently found Westpac liable for defamation for dishonouring 30 cheques when there were sufficient funds to cover them. However, the Court divided 3-2 over whether the defence of qualified privilege applied, with the majority holding that it did not. This Brief Counsel analyses the Australian decision and its potential impact on New Zealand law.

Confidentiality and Crocodile Dundee

13 July 2010

A recent High Court of Australia decision, involving actor Paul Hogan, confirmed that private financial and taxation documents disclosed in connection with a court proceeding can be accessed by third parties, including the media. This approach may well be imported into New Zealand’s confidentiality regime. This Brief Counsel briefly reviews the relevant law and considers the implications for business.

English Court of Appeal attracted by NZ defamation law

24 May 2010

The English Court of Appeal has suggested that the UK adopt the terminology used in New Zealand and other jurisdictions and reframe its ‘fair comment’ defence against defamation to an ‘honest opinion’ defence to better protect the free expression of sincerely held value judgements. The Court delivered this view when supporting a science writer’s right to make a series of strong criticisms of the British Chiropractic Association. This Brief Counsel looks at the decision, and its possible implications for New Zealand.

Buck stops with lender in oppressive contracts

19 May 2010

The Court of Appeal judgment in favour of Blue Chip victims, the Bartles, carries a caution for lenders in the finding that the loan contract entered between the Bartles and GE Custodians Ltd is oppressive within the meaning of the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act and can be re-opened.

The invidious position of in-house counsel in Europe

10 May 2010

Aspirations by European in-house counsel to secure the same recognition as their counterparts in law firms have been set back by an influential opinion from the Advocate-General for the European Court of Justice, delivered at the end of last month. The Court found that legal professional privilege does not apply to communications between a firm and its in-house counsel. New Zealand, fortunately, does not take the same view.

Pete Bethune expected to be charged with piracy - John Knight comments podcast

19 March 2010

John Knight, specialist in maritime law, comments on the likely consequences for Pete Bethune for boarding a Japanese whaling vessel at sea.

So you want your child in that special school?

04 February 2010

In a decision that will be of general interest to parents, religious groups and educators; the United Kingdom’s new Supreme Court has recently considered the ability of a Jewish Faith School to refuse entry to a Jewish boy who did not meet the School’s definition of an ‘Orthodox Jew’.

Limitation period under Fair Trading Act clarified

04 December 2009

The Supreme Court judgment in Commerce Commission v Carter Holt Harvey provides important guidance on the applicable limitation period for civil claims brought for breach of the Fair Trading Act 1986. This Brief Counsel looks at the Supreme Court’s decision, how it has clarified the law, and what it means for claimants and defendants in Fair Trading Act litigation.

Litigation as a social reform tool

15 October 2009

Litigation as a tool to achieve social reform may have a place in New Zealand, Chapman Tripp principal Daniel Kalderimis suggested during a Fulbright Alumni Seminar in Wellington on 21 August. “Whilst political lobbying in New Zealand has become rapidly more sophisticated over the past 15 years, we have not, yet, embraced the part of US legal culture which seamlessly incorporates ends oriented litigation into social reform strategies,” he said.

Contract interpretation: context is everything, but not everything is context

11 August 2009

New Zealand courts may feel more emboldened to prefer the intended meaning of a contract over the precise wording following a recent decision in the United Kingdom. In this Brief Counsel we look at the judgment and its implications.

Supreme Court decision good news for industry

30 July 2009

New Zealand's highest court last month handed down a decision which brings new certainty to the Quota Management System by finally dealing to the romantic rhetoric of the recreational fishing sector. Bruce Scott gets to the heart of the result.

New District Courts rules

19 June 2009

New District Courts civil procedure rules will come into effect from 1 November 2009, forcing parties to file more fact-specific pleadings, conduct time-limited hearings, and adhere to stricter discovery and expert evidence rules. This Brief Counsel outlines the changes and provides a short commentary on them.

Freer access rules to Court documents

10 June 2009

Media and the general public will have better access to Court documents from this Friday, 12 June, when the High Court (Access to Court Documents) Amendment Rules 2009 come into effect.

Trans-Tasman cooperation for civil proceedings – one step closer

04 May 2009

Plans by the Australian and New Zealand Governments to introduce legislation this year to implement the Trans-Tasman Court Proceedings and Regulatory Enforcement Treaty (signed on 30 July 2008) were the lead agenda item when the Standing Committee of Attorneys-General met on 17 April 2009 in Canberra.

Revisiting "without prejudice" communications: the New House of Lords decision

25 March 2009

The "without prejudice" rule is a legal concept which is easy to state, but surprisingly difficult to apply in practice. What does the decision in Ofulue v Bossert mean for New Zealand?

The Du Fresne refrain

18 April 2008

The High Court has further clarified medical privacy and informed consent, reports Justin Graham.

An ever-decreasing privilege?

18 October 2007

We are all expected to comply with the law. In many circumstances this requires candid disclosure of objectives in order to receive legal advice before a course of action is selected. The protection of such disclosure and advice is “legal privilege”. In this issue of Counsel we examine two recent overseas cases which may potentially impact on the ability of clients to claim legal privilege for certain communications with their in-house counsel.

Conflicts of interest – careful management is needed to safeguard major commercial transactions

01 May 2007

Conflicts of interest and the proper management thereof is a hot topic. The heat has been generated by the recent decision in the Diagnostic Medlab case, where the High Court concluded that a board member had been conflicted and had misused confidential information. The errors at board level were seen as so grave as to warrant a $560-million contract being set aside.

Law Lords open up public debate: good news for investigative journalists

20 October 2006

The House of Lords has upheld freedom of speech over a public person’s reputation in a precedent-setting defamation case.

Taking over a takeover: the Oyster Bay case

01 December 2005

Chapman Tripp acted for David Rankin, one of the combatants in the first-ever High Court scrutiny of a contested takeover. The three resulting judgments in Takeovers Panel v Delegat’s Wine Estate Limited & Oyster Bay Marlborough Vineyards Limited (Oyster Bay 1,2 & 3)1 provide important guidance in resolving Takeovers Code breaches, and the role of the High Court in doing so.

In the hot seat: are chairmen subject to a higher standard of care than other directors?

12 May 2003

A recent decision by Austin J. of the New South Wales Supreme Court highlights the potential for some company chairmen to be subject to a higher standard of care than other directors because of their additional responsibilities.

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